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How to Prototype a Basic Page Flow in Figma

A beginner, interface-by-interface guide to prototype a basic page flow in figma, including what each design term means, where to click and how to verify the exported/resulting asset.

By the end: You will complete prototype a basic page flow in figma and keep an editable source plus a checked output.

TARGET RESULTHow to Prototype a Basic Page Flow in Figma

You will complete prototype a basic page flow in figma and keep an editable source plus a checked output.

Key terms before you start

These definitions make the steps easier to follow and help distinguish controls, files and concepts that can look similar at first.

FigmaA collaborative interface-design application for frames, components, prototypes and design systems.
FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
ComponentA reusable Figma design object whose shared changes can propagate to instances.
Auto LayoutA Figma layout system that arranges children with flow, gap, padding and alignment and can adapt when content changes.
ExportCreating a delivery file such as PNG/JPEG/WebP from an editable working file.

What you need before starting

  • Access to Figma
  • A source/project you are allowed to edit
  • A clear final destination/size/use for the result
FULL TUTORIAL

Step-by-step tutorial

Every step is shown below. Work through them in order and use each checkpoint to confirm the result before moving on.

01
STEP 01 / 15

Open Figma and use a safe working copy

Do this

Open the real project in Figma. Duplicate the file/document first if the tutorial could alter important source work.

Why

The editable source is different from the final exported asset; preserve recoverability.

FigmaA collaborative interface-design application for frames, components, prototypes and design systems.
IF THIS GOES WRONGThe exported result differs from the canvas

Inspect export dimensions, transparency, crop, color and output format; judge the exported file as the final artifact.

CHECKPOINTA working copy or recoverable source is open.
02
STEP 02 / 15

Identify the final destination

Do this

Write where the result will be used: website width, social platform, handoff, print, prototype, etc.

Why

Dimensions, color, format and responsive behavior depend on destination.

FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
IF THIS GOES WRONGThe exported result differs from the canvas

Inspect export dimensions, transparency, crop, color and output format; judge the exported file as the final artifact.

CHECKPOINTThe target is explicit.
03
STEP 03 / 15

Create all source/destination frames

Do this

Make Home, Services and Contact frames first.

Why

Prototype interactions connect real frames; they do not replace screen design.

FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
IF THIS GOES WRONGA long label/content breaks the design

Use Auto Layout/flexible components or revise layout constraints rather than shrinking type until it barely fits.

CHECKPOINTThree screens exist.
04
STEP 04 / 15

Name frames clearly

Do this

Use names visible in prototype/presentation.

Why

Ambiguous Frame 12 names make connections hard to debug.

FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
IF THIS GOES WRONGYou edited the wrong layer/frame

Undo, then select the target through Layers panel and verify its name before editing.

CHECKPOINTFrames are identifiable.
05
STEP 05 / 15

Select the interactive layer

Do this

Click the button/link/card that should navigate.

Why

Use a component instance if that is how final UI is built.

ComponentA reusable Figma design object whose shared changes can propagate to instances.
IF THIS GOES WRONGYou edited the wrong layer/frame

Undo, then select the target through Layers panel and verify its name before editing.

CHECKPOINTCorrect layer is selected.
06
STEP 06 / 15

Open Prototype tab

Do this

Use the right-sidebar Prototype controls.

Why

This switches from visual design properties to interactions.

FigmaA collaborative interface-design application for frames, components, prototypes and design systems.
IF THIS GOES WRONGA long label/content breaks the design

Use Auto Layout/flexible components or revise layout constraints rather than shrinking type until it barely fits.

CHECKPOINTInteraction controls appear.
07
STEP 07 / 15

Create an On click interaction

Do this

Add interaction: On click → Navigate to → choose destination frame.

Why

Use actual navigation behavior rather than arbitrary animation first.

FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
IF THIS GOES WRONGYou edited the wrong layer/frame

Undo, then select the target through Layers panel and verify its name before editing.

CHECKPOINTConnector/destination is visible.
08
STEP 08 / 15

Set animation only if it represents real transition

Do this

Choose Instant/Dissolve/Smart Animate appropriately.

Why

Animation should not hide missing information architecture.

CHECKPOINTTransition is deliberate.
09
STEP 09 / 15

Repeat for primary path

Do this

Connect Home → Services → Contact and relevant back/navigation links.

Why

A prototype should allow the full task path.

CHECKPOINTNo dead-end on core flow.
10
STEP 10 / 15

Set starting flow point

Do this

Mark the intended first frame/flow start.

Why

Present mode needs a starting context.

FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
IF THIS GOES WRONGYou edited the wrong layer/frame

Undo, then select the target through Layers panel and verify its name before editing.

CHECKPOINTFlow starts on Home.
11
STEP 11 / 15

Present the prototype

Do this

Click Present/play and use the interface like a user.

Why

Canvas connectors are not enough; test final interaction.

IF THIS GOES WRONGThe exported result differs from the canvas

Inspect export dimensions, transparency, crop, color and output format; judge the exported file as the final artifact.

CHECKPOINTClicks navigate correctly.
12
STEP 12 / 15

Test unexpected path/back behavior

Do this

Click alternate nav and browser/prototype back behavior as appropriate.

Why

Real users do not always follow one ideal path.

FrameA Figma container used for screens/components/layout regions; frames can use Auto Layout and responsive sizing behavior.
CHECKPOINTPrototype remains understandable.
13
STEP 13 / 15

Share correct prototype link if collaborating

Do this

Use Figma sharing permissions appropriate to client/team.

Why

Do not accidentally expose an editable file when view-only prototype is intended.

FigmaA collaborative interface-design application for frames, components, prototypes and design systems.
IF THIS GOES WRONGThe exported result differs from the canvas

Inspect export dimensions, transparency, crop, color and output format; judge the exported file as the final artifact.

CHECKPOINTRecipient opens intended mode.
14
STEP 14 / 15

Open the exported/result outside the editor

Do this

Inspect the actual PNG/JPEG/SVG/prototype/output rather than assuming it matches the canvas.

Why

Exports can change dimensions, transparency, font rendering or compression.

ExportCreating a delivery file such as PNG/JPEG/WebP from an editable working file.
IF THIS GOES WRONGThe exported result differs from the canvas

Inspect export dimensions, transparency, crop, color and output format; judge the exported file as the final artifact.

CHECKPOINTOutput is correct.
15
STEP 15 / 15

Store source and delivery files predictably

Do this

Use clear names/versioning and keep the source separate from public delivery assets.

Why

Future revisions should start from editable source.

ExportCreating a delivery file such as PNG/JPEG/WebP from an editable working file.
IF THIS GOES WRONGYou lost editability

Return to the layered/component source or backup. Keep future export/flatten operations on separate delivery copies.

CHECKPOINTFiles can be found/reused.
CONCRETE EXAMPLEBeginner rule

Always know whether you are editing source structure or generating a delivery copy.

Concrete examples

Beginner ruleAlways know whether you are editing source structure or generating a delivery copy.

Troubleshooting

You edited the wrong layer/frame

Undo, then select the target through Layers panel and verify its name before editing.

The exported result differs from the canvas

Inspect export dimensions, transparency, crop, color and output format; judge the exported file as the final artifact.

A long label/content breaks the design

Use Auto Layout/flexible components or revise layout constraints rather than shrinking type until it barely fits.

You lost editability

Return to the layered/component source or backup. Keep future export/flatten operations on separate delivery copies.

FINAL CHECKStore source and delivery files predictably

Files can be found/reused.

Documentation and references

Use these primary and supporting sources to verify current controls, browser behavior and product-specific details.